Category: C

Chapter 10: Functions

Functions let you organize your code, reuse it, and make your program clean and easy to understand. Think of a function as a small machine: You give it some input (parameters) It does some...

Chapter 11: Pointers

Once you master pointers, you will understand how memory really works in C, and it will make learning data structures, dynamic memory, file handling, and even C++ much easier. Let’s go slowly and carefully...

Chapter 12: Dynamic Memory Allocation

This is one of the most powerful features of C. Until now, we declared arrays and variables with fixed size at compile time (like int arr[100];). But what if we don’t know how many...

Chapter13: Structures and Unions

This is one of the most powerful and useful features in C. Structures let you create your own custom data type by grouping different types of data together – like a real-world object. Think...

Chapter 14: File Handling

This is one of the most important and practical topics in C programming. Until now, all our data was lost when the program ended. With file handling, we can save data permanently on the...

Chapter 15: Advanced Topics (Introduction)

These are the features that make C a very powerful and flexible language. Most beginners skip them, but once you understand these, you can write professional-level code, make your programs more efficient, and understand...

Chapter 16: Common Best Practices & Debugging

Writing code is one thing, but writing clean, safe, readable, and bug-free code is what separates good programmers from great ones. In this chapter we will learn: Coding style and conventions (how to write...

Chapter 17: Mini Projects & Practice

Now that you’ve learned all the important concepts of C programming, it’s time to put everything together and build some real, useful mini projects! These projects will help you: Combine all concepts (variables, loops,...