Chapter 14: Bash Timestamp (touch)
What Bash Timestamp (touch) The name “touch” is very literal — it touches the file. When you “touch” a file, two main things can happen: If the file does not exist → it creates...
What Bash Timestamp (touch) The name “touch” is very literal — it touches the file. When you “touch” a file, two main things can happen: If the file does not exist → it creates...
What does mkdir mean? mkdir = make directory It creates folders (directories) from the terminal. Without it you would have to use a file manager → right-click → New Folder → type name →...
What is man? (super simple first) man = manual It opens the official built-in documentation (called “man page”) for almost any command, function, file format, or system call in Linux. Think of it as...
What is a Bash alias? (super simple first) An alias is a shortcut name you give to a longer command (or chain of commands). Instead of typing something long and complicated every time, you...
What is Text Processing? (super simple first) Text processing means doing smart things with written words using a computer. Instead of just reading text like a human, the computer changes, cleans, cuts, counts, understands,...
What does grep actually do? (super simple first) grep = global regular expression print It searches for text patterns inside files (or from input) and prints the matching lines. Think of it as Ctrl+F...
What is awk? (super simple first) awk = named after its creators (Aho, Weinberger, Kernighan) It’s a text processing language built into Linux/Bash for scanning patterns and doing actions on structured text (like CSV,...
What is sed? (super simple first) sed = stream editor It’s a tool that reads text line-by-line (from a file or from pipe), makes changes automatically, and prints the result (usually to screen or...
What does cut actually do? (super simple first) cut = remove sections from each line of files (That’s literally what the man page says!) It cuts out (extracts) only the parts you want from...
What does sort actually do? (super simple first) sort reads lines of text (from file or from pipe), sorts them alphabetically/numerically, and prints the sorted result. By default: Sorts lines (whole line) Alphabetical order...
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