Python re module

1. What is the re Module?

The re module is used for Regular Expressions in Python.

In simple words:
👉 It helps you search text
👉 It helps you match patterns
👉 It helps you replace text

2. Why Use the re Module?

We use re to:
✔ Find words
✔ Validate emails & phone numbers
✔ Extract numbers
✔ Replace text easily

3. Import the re Module

Example


 

4. re.search() – Find First Match

Searches for a pattern anywhere in text.

Example


 

5. re.findall() – Find All Matches

Returns all matching results as a list.

Example


 

Output:


 

6. re.match() – Match from Start Only

Checks pattern only at the beginning.

Example


 

7. re.fullmatch() – Match Entire String

Example


 

8. re.sub() – Replace Text

Example


 

Output:


 

9. re.split() – Split Text

Example


 

10. Common RegEx Patterns

Pattern Meaning
\d Digit
\w Word character
\s Space
. Any character
^ Start
$ End
+ One or more
* Zero or more

11. Find Numbers in Text

Example


 

12. Validate Email (Simple)

Example


 

13. Validate Phone Number

Example


 

14. Case-Insensitive Search

Example


 

15. Common Beginner Mistakes

❌ Forgetting to import re
❌ Using wrong patterns
❌ Forgetting raw strings r""
❌ Confusing search() and match()

16. Simple Practice Examples

Example 1: Find All Digits


 

Example 2: Replace Spaces


 

Example 3: Check Username


 

17. Summary (Python re Module)

✔ Used for pattern matching
✔ Powerful text search tool
✔ Supports validation & replacement
✔ Used in real-world programs
✔ Needs practice to master

📘 Perfect for Beginner & Intermediate eBook

This chapter is ideal for:

  • Python learners

  • Text processing

  • Input validation

  • Interview preparation

If you want next, I can write:

  • Advanced RegEx

  • Password Validation Using RegEx

  • RegEx Mini Projects

  • Python Interview Questions

Just tell me 😊

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