Python Logical Operators

1. What are Logical Operators?

Logical operators are used to combine conditions.

They help Python decide:

• Yes or No

• True or False

Python has three logical operators:

• and

• or

• not

2. Logical AND (and)

and means both conditions must be True.

Example

Output:

Real-Life Example

3. Logical OR (or)

or means at least one condition must be True.

Example

Output:

Real-Life Example

4. Logical NOT (not)

not means reverse the result.

Example

Output:

Real-Life Example

5. Logical Operators with Comparison

Logical operators are often used with comparison operators.

Example

6. Logical Operators with User Input

Example

7. Truth Table (Easy)

AND

• True and True → True

• True and False → False

OR

• False or True → True

• False or False → False

NOT

• not True → False

• not False → True

8. Common Beginner Mistakes

❌ Using Symbols Instead of Words

✔ Correct:

❌ Forgetting Comparison

✔ Correct:

9. Simple Practice Examples

Example 1: Age Check

Example 2: Free Entry

Example 3: Login Status

10. Summary (Logical Operators)

✔ Used to combine conditions
✔ and needs all True
✔ or needs one True
✔ not reverses result
✔ Used in real-life decisions

📘 Perfect for Beginner eBook

This chapter is ideal for:

• Python beginner books

• School & college students

• Self-learners

If you want next, I can write:

• if–else statements

• Logical Operator Exercises

• Loops (for, while)

• MCQs with answers

Just tell me 😊