Python frozenset
1. What is a frozenset?
A frozenset is just like a set, but with one big difference 👇
👉 A frozenset cannot be changed.
In simple words:
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set → changeable
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frozenset → NOT changeable (fixed)
2. Why Do We Need frozenset?
We use frozenset when:
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Data should not change
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We want safety
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We want to use a set as a key in dictionary
3. Creating a frozenset
We create a frozenset using the frozenset() function.
Example
numbers = frozenset([1, 2, 3, 4])
print(numbers)
Using Tuple
letters = frozenset(("a", "b", "c"))
print(letters)
4. frozenset Removes Duplicates
Just like set, duplicates are removed.
Example
data = frozenset([1, 2, 2, 3, 3])
print(data)
Output:
frozenset({1, 2, 3})
5. frozenset is Unordered
Items have no fixed order.
Example
colors = frozenset(["red", "blue", "green"])
print(colors)
6. Access frozenset Items (Using Loop)
You cannot use index, but you can use a loop.
Example
for color in colors:
print(color)
7. Check Item Exists
Example
print("red" in colors)
print("black" in colors)
8. frozenset Cannot Be Changed (Important)
❌ Wrong Examples
colors.add("yellow")
colors.remove("red")
❌ Error: frozenset is immutable.
9. frozenset Methods (Allowed)
frozenset supports read-only methods.
Union
a = frozenset([1, 2])
b = frozenset([2, 3])print(a.union(b))
Intersection
print(a.intersection(b))
Difference
print(a.difference(b))
10. frozenset vs set (Simple Table)
| Feature | set | frozenset |
|---|---|---|
| Changeable | Yes | No |
| Duplicate allowed | No | No |
| Add / Remove | Yes | No |
| Can be dict key | No | Yes |
11. frozenset as Dictionary Key
Example
data = {
frozenset([1, 2]): "Group A",
frozenset([3, 4]): "Group B"
}print(data)
12. Common Beginner Mistakes
❌ Trying to Modify frozenset
fs.add(10)
❌ Not allowed.
❌ Expecting Order
print(list(fs)[0])
Order is not fixed.
13. Simple Practice Examples
Example 1: Create frozenset
fs = frozenset([10, 20, 30])
print(fs)
Example 2: Check Membership
print(20 in fs)
Example 3: Join frozensets
a = frozenset([1, 2])
b = frozenset([3, 4])print(a | b)
14. Summary (Python frozenset)
✔ frozenset is immutable
✔ No add or remove
✔ Removes duplicates
✔ Can be dictionary key
✔ Safer than set
📘 Perfect for Beginner eBook
This chapter is ideal for:
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Python beginner books
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School & college students
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Self-learners
If you want next, I can write:
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frozenset Exercises
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Dictionary Basics (easy)
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Dictionary Methods
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Set vs frozenset vs list vs tuple
Just tell me 😊
