2 Python Elif Statement

1. What is an Elif Statement?

 

In simple words:
👉 Python checks one condition after another
👉 When a condition becomes True, Python runs that code
👉 Then Python stops checking the rest

2. Why Use Elif?

Use elif when:

  • You have many conditions

  • Only one condition should run

3. Simple Elif Example

Example


 

Output:


 

4. Elif with Else

 

Example


 

5. How Python Checks Elif

Python checks conditions from top to bottom.

Example


 

Output:

👉 Python stops after first True condition.

6. Elif with Strings

Example


 

7. Elif with Boolean Values

Example


 

8. Multiple Elif Statements

Example


 

9. Important Rule: Indentation

 

❌ Wrong


 

✔ Correct


 

10. Common Beginner Mistakes

❌ Using else if

❌ Forgetting Colon :


 

11. Simple Practice Examples

Example 1: Traffic Light


 

Example 2: Age Group


 

Example 3: Number Check


 

12. Summary (Python Elif Statement)

elif means else-if
✔ Checks multiple conditions
✔ Only one block runs
✔ Must come after if
✔ Often used with else

📘 Perfect for Beginner eBook

This chapter is ideal for:

  • Python beginner books

  • School & college students

  • Self-learners

If you want next, I can write:

  • If–Else Statement

  • Nested If–Else

  • If–Elif–Else Exercises

  • Real-life Decision Examples

Just tell me 😊

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