Chapter 55: ASP Folder Object

ASP Folder Object.

This is not a separate W3Schools lesson (they mention it very briefly inside the “ASP FileSystemObject” and “ASP Folders” sections), but it is one of the most practical sub-objects you get when working with FileSystemObject (FSO) in real Classic ASP code — especially when you need to work with folders/directories: list files inside, create/delete folders, get folder size, count files/subfolders, check creation/modification dates, etc.

I will explain it like your favorite teacher who actually used Folder objects in production Classic ASP sites (admin file browsers, log cleanup scripts, upload folder management, report generation) — slowly, clearly, with real working examples, good habits, common mistakes, security warnings (very important!), and the exact patterns you would see in legacy Indian business/intranet/ERP/government code that still runs this way in 2026.

1. What is the Folder Object?

The Folder object is not created directly with Server.CreateObject.

You get a Folder object in one of two ways:

  • From FileSystemObject.GetFolder(path) — most common
  • From Drive.RootFolder, Folder.SubFolders, or Folder.ParentFolder (when navigating)

It represents one single folder/directory on disk and gives you read-only information about it (plus methods to create/delete subfolders and files inside it).

Main things you can do with a Folder object:

  • Get name, path, size (recursive), date created/modified/accessed
  • List all files (folder.Files) and subfolders (folder.SubFolders)
  • Check if folder is root, has children, etc.
  • Create/delete subfolders (CreateFolder, Delete)
  • Move/copy folder (MoveFolder, CopyFolder — on FSO, not on Folder itself)

Important: Like Drive and File objects, Folder is mostly read-only for metadata. Write operations (create/delete/copy/move) are done via the parent FileSystemObject.

2. How to Get a Folder Object

Way 1 – Most common: fso.GetFolder(path)

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Way 2 – Loop over subfolders (very common in admin tools)

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3. All Important Properties of Folder Object

Property What it returns Example output (typical) Notes / Use case
folder.Name Folder name (last part only) “reports” Display name
folder.Path Full physical path “C:\inetpub\wwwroot\uploads\reports” Logging/debug
folder.ShortName 8.3 short name “REPORT~1” Rare now
folder.Size Total size of folder + all contents (recursive!) 245760 (bytes) Show MB/GB
folder.DateCreated Creation date/time 2025-12-01 14:30:22 Audit trail
folder.DateLastAccessed Last time folder was accessed 2026-02-16 17:12:45 Usage stats
folder.DateLastModified Last time folder contents changed 2026-02-15 09:45:10 Most useful date
folder.Attributes Bit flags (read-only, hidden, system, etc.) 16 (directory) + 32 (archive) Check permissions
folder.Drive Drive letter (as string) “C:” Combine with Drive object
folder.ParentFolder Parent Folder object Folder object one level up Navigate up
folder.Files Collection of File objects inside Loop with For Each file In folder.Files List contents
folder.SubFolders Collection of Folder objects inside Loop with For Each sub In folder.SubFolders List subdirs
folder.IsRootFolder True if this is a root drive folder (C:, D:) True / False Rare
folder.ShortPath Short 8.3 path “C:\inetpub\wwwr~1\uploads\REPORT~1” Rare

4. Real-World Example – Simple Admin Folder Browser

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5. Security & Best Practice Warnings (Critical in 2026)

  • Never allow users to supply the path to GetFolder — path traversal attacks (../../windows/system32) were extremely common
  • Disable write/delete permissions on web folders — many hacks used FSO to create/delete files
  • Never expose physical paths (folder.Path) to users — only show folder.Name
  • Use On Error Resume Next around FSO calls + check Err.Number
  • Folder object has no .Close — no need to clean up except set to Nothing
  • Log access — folder browsing was often abused in old sites
  • In 2026 legacy code → still used for admin tools, but very risky without strict permissions

6. Teacher Summary – ASP Folder Object in Classic ASP

ASP Folder Object is:

  • A read/write metadata object you get from fso.GetFolder(path) or parentFolder.SubFolders
  • Represents one folder/directory on disk
  • Main properties: Name, Path, Size (recursive!), DateCreated/Modified/Accessed, Files, SubFolders, Attributes, Drive
  • Used for: folder listings, admin browsers, size/date display, recursive size calculation, validation
  • Write operations (create/delete/copy/move subfolders) done via parent fso methods
  • Always check fso.FolderExists(path) first
  • Always use Server.MapPath
  • AlwaysServer.HTMLEncode when displaying names/paths
  • Very useful in admin tools — almost never shown to regular users

This is how serious Classic ASP sites listed directories, calculated folder sizes, built admin file managers, and validated storage — and many legacy Indian systems still use exactly this Folder object pattern in 2026.

Next class?

  • Want a full recursive folder tree example (like Windows Explorer)?
  • Or how to combine Folder + File + TextStream (preview folder contents)?
  • Or secure FSO/Folder usage (permissions, path validation)?
  • Or move to the next W3Schools topic (ASP TextStream again or ASP Cookies)?

Just tell me — I’m here! 🚀🇮🇳 Keep learning strong, Webliance! 😊

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